sábado, 21 de abril de 2012
CONSELHO DE SEGURANÇA DAS NAÇÕES UNIDAS
UNSC PRST on Guinea-Bissau – Silence Procedure
UNSC PRST on Guinea-Bissau
At the XXXX meeting of the Security Council, held on XX April 2012, in
connection with the Council’s consideration of the item “The Situation in
Guinea-Bissau”, the President of the Security Council made the following
statement on behalf of the Council:
The Security Council recalls its Press Statement SC/10607 of 13 April 2012
and reiterates its strong condemnation of the military coup by the military
leadership and political elements in Guinea-Bissau, thereby undermining
the conclusion of the legitimate presidential electoral process.
The Security Council rejects the unconstitutional establishment of a
Transitional National Council by the military leadership and its supporters.
The Security Council demands the immediate restoration of the
constitutional order as well as the reinstatement of the legitimate
government of Guinea-Bissau. The Security Council further demands the
immediate and unconditional release of the interim President Raimundo
Pereira, Prime Minister Carlos Gomes Junior and all officials currently
detained in order to enable the completion of the presidential and
legislative elections. In this regard, the Council welcomes the decision of
the African Union Peace and Security Council to suspend, with immediate
effect, Guinea-Bissau from the African Union (AU) until the effective
restoration of constitutional order.
UNSC PRST on Guinea-Bissau – Silence Procedure
The Security Council underlines the need to ensure the safety and security
of those detained and that those responsible for violent and illegal acts
must be held accountable.
The Security Council is deeply concerned by reports of violent repression
of peaceful demonstrations, looting, restriction of freedom of movement,
the arbitrary detention of civilians and demands their release. The Council
calls on the military leadership to release information on the number of
arrests and the names and whereabouts of those arrested and further calls
upon the military to protect human rights including the rights to freedom of
movement, peaceful assembly and expression.
The Security Council welcomes and supports the active engagement and
measures undertaken by the AU, the Economic Community of West African
States (ECOWAS) and the Community of Portuguese Speaking Countries
(CPLP), and encourages the coordination of these efforts for the immediate
restoration of the constitutional order in Guinea-Bissau.
The Security Council urges Guinea-Bissau’s partners to further strengthen
these efforts and requests the Secretary General to support these
endeavors, namely through his Special Representatives.
The Council stands ready to consider possible further measures, including
targeted sanctions against the perpetrators and supporters of the military
coup, should the situation remain unresolved.
The Security Council takes note of the AU’s decision to initiate
consultations with ECOWAS, the CPLP, the United Nations and other
UNSC PRST on Guinea-Bissau – Silence Procedure
partners on possible additional means necessary for the stabilization of the
country, in consultation with the legitimate government of Guinea-Bissau.
The Security Council requests the Secretary General to keep it informed on
developments in Guinea-Bissau and to submit a report by 30 April 2012,
concerning the reestablishment of the constitutional order in Guinea-
Bissau.
The Security Council stresses that the recurrence of illegal interference of
the military in politics contributes to the persistence of instability and a
culture of impunity, and hampers efforts towards consolidation of the rule of
law, implementation of Security Sector Reform, promotion of development
and entrenchment of a democratic culture. In this regard, the Council
welcomes the efforts of the Peacebuilding Commission Country Specific
Configuration and of the Angolan bilateral Mission (MISSANG) in pursuit of
peace and stability in the country.
The members of the Security Council emphasize the need to uphold and
respect the sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity of Guinea-Bissau.
The Security Council will remain actively seized of the matter